Twain and Hawthorne have successfully passed their crucial information to the audience through the use of themes of Slavery, Racism and hypocrisy of the civilized society to show how the society had gone against the basic human rights related to the equality of all human beings. Both "The Maypole of Merry Mount" by Hawthorne and "The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" by Twain have got common similarities in their themes because both focus on slavery and racism in the 18 century society.
Twain has featured on the miserable life of Huck, and he has shown how he goes through poverty and condemns the society from protecting him from this oppression. Consequently, from the oppression he got from the society, Huck could choose to go to hell since what he had learned was totally opposite to what he saw. On the other hand, Hawthorne has also highlighted the brutality of the Puritans against the Marry Mount settlers was an act of slavery whereby the Puritan leader sentenced the settlers of the Marry Mount to whippings and many other punishments. The leader then ordered the dancing bear to be short to curb witchcraft.
Twain has also given a scenario whereby the American system had put a white man's rights to "property" including slaves who were seen as properties and this limited the freedom of the Blackman. Consequently, twain was implying that the society that owned slaves could not be "civilized" how how that society claims matter.
According to (The May-Pole of Merry Mount Study Guide, 2012). Hawthorne has clarified on the tension between the Puritans and the Merrymakers in that the puritans wanted to establish order and solemnity while, on the other hand, the Merrymakers wanted freedom of free thinking. This shows that the two feudal groups were not in substantial terms with one another thus making the puritans look down upon the Merrymakers. This can be depicted when the energetic puritan ordered the shooting of the Merrymaker on the head on suspecting witchcraft in The Puritans seem to be extremely brutal to the harmless hedonistic group of individuals.
This can be depicted through their shooting of the dancing bear, trimming Edgar's hair and the ruthless cutting down of the maypole. In addition, he has described the puritan leader as lovely and compassion able hence; the puritans could be moved by compassion.
Conclusion
Twain and Hawthorne have acted like activist by using their works to show how racism and slavery can negatively affect the society. Twain has used Huck while Hawthorne has used the Merrymakers to air their message to the audience. Both authors are against discrimination in society and have considerably taken their position by condemning it using their literature.
References
The May-Pole of Merry Mount Study Guide (2012). What So Proudly We Hail
Curriculum. Retrieved 27 May 2012.
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